July 10, 2008

Wireless Linux Using the Linux Wireless ToolBox

Wireless Networking | admin @ 1:30 am

First abstract you requirement to do is acquire a wireless musician bill with a prism2 chipset. Just go to google and identify in linux wireless adapters and road digit down.

If you are using a evenhandedly beatific wireless distro it should garner up the bill automatically.

Ok, Now you hit the bill today what, you obstructed it in and countenance to the lowermost indite where the Windows XP wireless Icon commonly is and encounter nothing.

There is no Zero config programme with linux, but they do hit shapely in tools to support move to wireless networks.

Now you requirement to encounter the Command distinction terminal, it commonly looks same a pane with a bomb because it is a shell.

Now let’s effort to wager if you hit your bill working. Type in iwlist at the bidding prompt. If it doesn’t permit you, then you strength hit move chief mode.

You crapper move chief fashion by typewriting su at the bidding prompt. Then you module be asked for the chief password.

Now identify in iwlist at the bidding prompt. This module provide you a ton of tools to impact with. Once you hit written in iwlist and null happens then you belike don’t hit the correct bill or it’s organized wrong.

Check and attain trusty you don’t hit some added wireless meshwork adapters astir and alter them if they are. Also attain trusty that your wireless musician is ordered to move up at rush time. You requirement to countenance for your grouping utilities area..it’s same the Microsoft curb commission titled Yast.

By the artefact your wireless musician should be titled wlan0

The iwlist bidding module provide a itemize of options that countenance same this:
usage: iwlist [interface] scanning

[interface] frequency

[interface] channel

[interface] bitrate

[interface] rate

[interface] encryption

[interface] key

[interface] power

[interface] txpower

[interface] retry

[interface] ap

[interface] accesspoints

[interface] peers

[interface] event

All of these options crapper provide you different careful aggregation most close wireless networks.

If you identify in iwist scanning it module provide a discover of every wireless networks acquirable to you with an production same this:

wlan0 Scan complete :

Cell 01 - Address: 00:14:BF:75:31:FD

ESSID:”Len”

Mode:Managed

Frequency:2.462 evaluate (Channel 11)

Quality:2/94 Signal level:-84 dBm Noise level:-154 dBm

Encryption key:on

Bit Rate:1 Mb/s

Bit Rate:2 Mb/s

Bit Rate:5.5 Mb/s

Bit Rate:11 Mb/s

Bit Rate:18 Mb/s

Bit Rate:24 Mb/s

Bit Rate:36 Mb/s

Bit Rate:54 Mb/s

Bit Rate:6 Mb/s

Bit Rate:9 Mb/s

Bit Rate:12 Mb/s

Bit Rate:48 Mb/s

Extra:bcn_int=100

This gives you the Network Name, MAC address, Frequency, coding and such more. This aggregation crapper be utilised to tie your desirable network.

If you are monitoring destined admittance saucer you crapper identify in iwlist accesspoints and intend the organisation of apiece nearby admittance saucer with the MAC address.

Once you hit settled the admittance saucer you poverty to move with it’ instance to move using added bidding titled iwconfig.

iwconfig is utilised to configure your wireless musician so you crapper move it to your desirable network. You crapper configure every abstract from the ESSID to the transfer noesis of your wireless adapter.

sYNOPSIS

iwconfig [interface]

iwconfig programme [essid X] [nwid N] [freq F] [channel C]

[sens S] [mode M] [ap A] [nick NN]

[rate R] [rts RT] [frag FT] [txpower T]

[enc E] [key K] [power P] [retry R]

[commit]

The structure for using the iwconfig bidding is: iwconfig (interface name) then what ever you poverty to configure. So if you poverty to configure the ESSID you would identify iwconfig wlan0 essid “network name”.

Now that you undergo that the tools are there go to work!!!

Learn everything you could ever poverty to undergo most wireless networking profession at http://www.wirelessninja.com Learn how to preclude hackers from exploiting your wireless network. Also see how to preclude the most chanceful machine threat, ethnic engineering.

Tags: linux, , , , , , wireless, wireless access point, wireless linux, wireless networking, wireless router

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